Consultative Role Survey Report

Community Council Consultative Role – Survey Report | Findochty Community Council

Survey Report · June 2024 · Scottish Community Councils

Community Council Consultative Role

A survey of community councillors across Scotland on their experience of the consultative role - covering understanding, confidence, workload, perceived influence, and the quality of feedback received from public bodies.

13 respondents · 12 community councils represented · Prepared by Findochty Community Council

Note on methodology: This survey gathered responses from 13 community councillors representing 12 named councils across Scotland, including Findochty, Bathgate, Irvine (3 respondents), Milton of Campsie (2), Colmonell & Lendalfoot, Kirknewton, Polmont, South Dunfermline, and Thornwood. One respondent did not name their council. All questions were optional. The sample is small and the findings should be read as indicative rather than statistically representative of the sector as a whole; however, the consistency of responses across councils and roles lends weight to the picture they present.

Key Findings at a Glance

92% Believe their council has little or no influence on decisions made by public bodies
77% Say feedback from public bodies is rarely or never provided on how their views were considered
69% Of those who have received feedback rate it as very poor or poor/tokenistic
69% Cite greater influence in decision-making as the single most important improvement

Perceived Influence on Decisions

Frequency of Feedback from Public Bodies

Quality of Feedback Received

Main Barriers to Effective Participation (number of respondents selecting each barrier)

1. Respondent Profile

Responses were received from 13 community councillors across 12 named councils. Roles represented span the full range of community council functions - chairs, secretaries, treasurers, vice-chairs, elected members, and co-opted members. The majority of respondents are experienced: ten have served for three years or more, and six have served for more than five years. This is not a survey of newcomers uncertain of their role; these are people who know the system and are telling us it is not working.

RoleCount
Co-opted member3
Chair2
Secretary2
Treasurer2
Member (elected)2
Vice-Chair1
Length of serviceCount
More than 5 years6
3–5 years4
1–2 years2
Less than 1 year1

2. Understanding and Confidence

No respondent described their understanding of the consultative process as "Very well." The largest group (38%) selected "Somewhat," suggesting that even experienced community councillors feel only partially familiar with how the process is supposed to work. Two respondents described their understanding as "Poorly" or "Not at all."

How well do you understand the consultative process?Count%
Somewhat538%
Reasonably well431%
Poorly215%
Very well18%
Not at all18%

On confidence in representing their community, only 4 of 13 respondents (31%) expressed positive confidence. The largest single group selected "Neutral," and 5 collectively reported low confidence - a significant finding given that confidence is a prerequisite for effective participation.

Confidence in representing the communityCount%
Neutral431%
Not very confident323%
Not confident at all215%
Very confident215%
Confident215%

3. Workload and Manageability

When asked how manageable the volume of consultations is, only 4 of 13 described it as "Manageable." Six found it "Difficult to manage" - nearly half the sample. Three selected "Neutral." The picture aligns with the broader finding that community councillors are being asked to do more without commensurate support or resources.

How manageable is the volume of consultations?Count%
Difficult to manage646%
Manageable431%
Neutral323%

4. Perceived Influence

No respondent believed their community council had significant influence on decisions. Not a single respondent selected "Strong influence" or "Moderate influence." Combined, 92% believe they have little or no impact on outcomes.
Perceived influence on decisionsCount%
Little influence969%
No influence323%
Don't know / no experience18%

5. Feedback from Public Bodies

The survey asked separately about the frequency and quality of feedback. The two findings together are damning: most respondents rarely or never receive feedback, and among those who do, no one rates it as good.

On frequency: 77% of respondents rarely or never receive feedback on how their views were considered. Only 2 of 13 receive it "sometimes."

How often is feedback provided?Count%
Rarely862%
Never215%
Sometimes215%
Don't know / no experience18%

On quality: among those with experience of feedback, no respondent rated it as "Good" or "Very good." The majority rated it as very poor - views clearly not considered.

Quality of feedback receivedCount%
Very poor - views clearly not considered646%
Poor - tokenistic or formulaic323%
Adequate - acknowledgement with little explanation215%
Don't know / no experience215%

6. Examples of Poor Feedback

Respondents were invited to describe specific instances. The accounts provided are consistent in their theme: community councils being informed of decisions rather than engaged in them, with no explanation of how their input was weighed.

A cycle path was built without consultation or forewarning. (South Dunfermline)
A Local Place Plan was submitted following extensive community consultation. The council expressed no view in response. (Bathgate)
A traffic management issue was responded to with a bare statement of council judgement, with no explanation, evidence, or policy reference provided. (Vice-Chair, unnamed council)
Planning objections and representations are submitted but rarely receive meaningful acknowledgement or explanation of outcome. (Kirknewton)
A maritime development project took two years to generate any response on a clearly-identified community need. (Irvine)

7. Barriers to Effective Participation

Respondents were asked to select up to three main barriers. Lack of volunteers is the single most frequently cited barrier, selected by 8 of 13 respondents. Poor communication and limited influence over decisions follow closely, pointing to structural rather than individual failings. The barriers are interconnected: limited influence demotivates volunteering; poor communication compounds both.

BarrierCount (of 13 respondents)
Lack of volunteers8
Poor communication6
Limited influence over decisions6
Lack of training or guidance5
Lack of support from public bodies5
Difficulty engaging the wider community5
Complexity of procedures3
Lack of time3
Consultation fatigue2

8. Overall Experience

Respondents were asked to select the statement that best reflects their overall experience of the consultative role. No respondent selected a positive overall experience statement. The dominant view is one of resource-constrained obligation or tokenism.

StatementCount
Expected to do more without additional resources5
Consultation often feels like a tick-box exercise4
The number of consultations is excessive1
Have no experience or knowledge of the process1
I understand the processes but struggle with capacity1
The processes are too complex1

9. Suggested Improvements

Respondents were asked to select up to three things that would most improve their ability to engage effectively. Greater influence in decision-making is selected by 9 of 13 respondents, making it the clear priority. More local authority support and more volunteers follow, pointing to both systemic and organisational needs.

ImprovementCount (of 13 respondents)
Greater influence in decision-making9
More support from local authorities6
More volunteers5
Better feedback from public bodies4
Simpler processes3
Better training3
Better sharing of good practice between CCs2
More guidance2
A paid trained clerk1
Clearer explanation of roles1

10. What Would You Change?

The open responses to "what single change would you make?" produced four consistent themes:

Timelier consultation. Several respondents noted that notice periods are too short for monthly meeting cycles, making it impossible to consult the community before deadlines pass.

Early involvement. Multiple respondents want to be engaged at the start of a process, not once a proposal is effectively final.

Substantive feedback. Respondents want to know how their specific input was weighed and what effect it had, if any, on the outcome.

Direct access to officers. The difficulty of getting timely responses from council officers was cited as a practical barrier to effective engagement. One respondent specifically called for community councils' views to be formally reflected in council committee reports.

11. Recommendations

The following recommendations are drawn directly from respondent priorities:

  • Public bodies should provide structured, substantive written feedback on community council responses, specifying how views were considered and what influence they had on the outcome.
  • Consultation timelines should accommodate monthly meeting cycles. A minimum notice period aligned to community council operational rhythms should be established as standard practice.
  • Community councils should be consulted at the earliest stage of policy or project development, not at the point where decisions are substantially made.
  • COSLA and the Scottish Government should review resourcing arrangements, given that demands on community councils are increasing without commensurate support.
  • A peer support or good practice network for community councils should be developed or better promoted, given the clear interest in cross-council knowledge sharing.

12. Conclusions

The survey results, though from a small sample, paint a coherent picture. Community councillors are fulfilling a statutory consultative function whilst receiving little evidence that their input is valued, considered, or acted upon.

The combination of perceived powerlessness, inadequate feedback, volunteer scarcity, and procedural complexity is corrosive to the role. No respondent described a positive overall experience. No respondent believed their council had significant influence. No respondent who had received feedback rated it as good.

These are not isolated complaints. They are consistent findings across roles, councils, and regions — and they point to a systemic failure of engagement rather than a failure of effort on the part of community councillors themselves.

Prepared on behalf of:

New Powers for Scotland's Community Councils